Nicholls State University
ITS Computer Buying Guidelines  
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Computing technology changes a lot, and ITS will make every effort to keep these recommendations up to date. Check back often for the latest information. These recommendations are for new computers only. The following guidelines are developed for typical use for all students.

Common Desktop Software Set
 Function  Recommended Windows Package
 Operating System  Windows XP or 2000 Professional
 Word Processing  Microsoft Office - Word
 Spreadsheet  Microsoft Office - Excel
 Presentation  Microsoft Office - PowerPoint
 E-mail  Microsoft Outlook XP
 Web Browser  Netscape Navigator or MS Internet Explorer
 Database  Microsoft Access
 Web Development  Dreamweaver or Microsoft Office - Front Page
 Desktop Publishing  Adobe PageMaker
 Anti-Virus  MacAfee (NAI) Virus can
 Dialup  Windows Dial-up networking


Purchasing a PC
Components and factors
If you already have a computer
Buying a new computer - MINIMUM specifications
PC desktop
PC laptop
 Processor (CPU)
500MHz speed or better
2.0 GHz Pentium 4 or better
1.4 GHz Pentium 3 or better
 Color monitor and video
 card
High-color (16-bit) display and compatible video card
17-inch color monitor, 4x AGP bus video card with 64MB video RAM
14>-inch TFT display, 4x AGP bus video card with 32MB video RAM
 Hard drive (HD)
10 gigabytes or better
30 gigabytes or better
30 gigabytes or better
 Memory (RAM)
128 megabytes or better
512 megabytes or better
512 megabytes or better
 Floppy disk drive
3.5-inch 1.44 megabytes
3.5-inch 1.44 megabytes
3.5-inch 1.44 megabytes USB
 CD or DVD drive
any speed
any speed DVD or better
any speed DVD or better
 Operating System
Windows 9.x/NT/2000
Windows XP Professional
Windows XP Professional
 Keyboard / pointer
Student preference (mouse, trackball, or track pad)
 Modem or network card
Modem 56 kbps, or 10BaseT Ethernet card
Built-in 56 kbps (V.90) fax modem for off-campus dial-in or 10/100Base-TX network card for on-campus or residence hall; minimum is 10BaseT card
Same as desktop specs, or wireless network card for 802.11b
 Sound system
Sound card with speakers
Sound card with speakers (SoundBlaster 16-compatible)
 ORemovable storage
n/a
Optional drives: CD-RW, Zip, or DVD/CD-RW combo
 Expected price
n/a
PC desktop ˜$1,000
PC laptop ˜$1,500


Purchasing a Macintosh
Components and factors
If you already have a computer
Buying a new computer - MINIMUM specifications
Macintosh desktop
Macintosh laptop
 Processor (CPU)
400MHz speed or better
700MHz PowerPC G4
500MHz >G3 or better
 Color monitor and video
 card
High-color (16-bit) display and compatible video card
17-inch color monitor
12-inch color monitor or better
 Hard drive (HD)
6 gigabytes or better
40 gigabytes or better
15 gigabytes or better
 Memory (RAM)
64 megabytes or better
256 megabytes SDRAM, expandable to 1G
256 megabytes or better
 Floppy disk drive
3.5-inch 1.44 megabytes
3.5-inch 1.44 megabytes USB
3.5-inch 1.44 megabytes USB
 CD or DVD drive
any speed
32x speed CD-ROM or better
32x speed CD-ROM or better
 Operating System
Macintosh OS 8.x
Macintosh OS 9.1 or X
Macintosh OS X
 Keyboard / pointer
Student preference (mouse, trackball, or track pad)
 Modem or network card
Modem 56 kbps, or 10BaseT Ethernet card
Built-in 56 kbps (V.90) fax modem for off-campus dial-in or 10/100Base-TX network card for on-campus or residence hall; minimum is 10BaseT card
Same as desktop specs, or wireless network card for 802.11b
 Sound system
Sound card with speakers
whatever is included with the computer
 ORemovable storage
n/a
Optional drives: CD-RW, Zip, or DVD/CD-RW combo
 Expected price
n/a
Macintosh desktop ˜$1,000
Macintosh laptop ˜$1,300